Dave "Bytes"

Please remember to use your thinker, before you tinker! 
September 19, 2004

Where's That Music Coming From? 

(Turn off the volume if it gets annoying!!)

 A Periodic Newsletter for the Members of the Sarasota PC User Group and the World!!   

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Here's A Windows Tip

How to Remove the Speaker Icon

There is a little speaker icon that lives in the lower-right of your screen right next to the clock. This icon enables you to adjust the Volume on your computer by clicking on it. If you want to remove this
icon:

Click on "Start", point to "Settings" and click on "Control Panel".

Double click to open the "Multimedia" or "Sounds & Multimedia" window.

Click to remove the check mark from "Show Volume Control on the Taskbar".

If you want to put the speaker back, just follow the directions and click to put a check mark back in the box.

 



 

WinZip offers fix for security flaw

 

A fix is now available for a critical security flaw in the popular WinZip file compression tool.

WinZip Computing warned last month of a flaw in WinZip, its tool for compressing and decompressing files that runs on the Windows operating system. WinZip versions 3.x, 6.x, 7.x, 8.x and 9.x contain vulnerabilities that could allow a remote attacker to execute malicious code and cause a buffer overflow.

The problem is caused by a flaw in the way WinZip handles command line inputs. Security software company Secunia has just rated the flaw "highly critical," the fourth highest out of its five severity levels.

WinZip has released a patch for version 9 of the software.

The fix is contained in WinZip 9.0 Service Release 1. That update also gives the software the capability to issue warning messages for some problems. For example, if a user double-clicks on an .exe file compressed within a Zip file, WinZip will warn that the compressed file could contain a virus.


 

Vanquish Spyware



Often called the Trojan horse of technology, spyware can enter your system via free software that you install on your computer.

Once in your system, not only does spyware make a detailed check of your browser history, it can even install other programs without your knowledge, and send (or receive) cookies to other spyware programs, literally inviting them into your computer (even if you have cookies disabled). It's like leaving a back door open for hackers to enter your computer and get your personal data.

Spyware secretly gathers information and profile-browsing habits, allowing advertisers to build up information about what you do and where you go on the Web. Advertisers then use this information and target their ads accordingly. Not only can this be annoying, but the spyware can actually degrade your computer's performance.

To top it off, these programs are not easy to delete from your system by normal methods and often leave components behind to continue to monitor your behavior and reinstall themselves.

Some symptoms caused by spyware include:

• Poor system performance (especially while browsing the Internet)

• Your computer is frequently unresponsive

• It takes longer to open the Windows desktop

• Your Internet browser closes unexpectedly

• The homepage of your browser changes and cannot be reset

• Pop-up ads appear when your browser isn't open

• Additional toolbars are added to your browser

• Web pages are automatically added to your list of favorites

• Desktop icons are automatically added to your desktop

You can manually remove most adware by uninstalling the software that it came with or removing the adware using Windows Add/Remove Programs. Aggressive spyware can be extremely difficult to remove. Don't attempt to remove these kinds of software without spyware removal software such as SpyBot Search & Destroy and Ad-Aware which can both be found at www.davebytes.com

 


 

BITS

BYTES

 

 

 

 

 

Clicking on Dave will take you to the

 

"Bits & Bytes"

 

site where you can listen to the most recent broadcast

 


While Wandering The Web

 

 

Lunch Slots

So your hungry, and you have a group of people, and you just can't figure out which restaurant to go to. No problem. Use lunch slots. Lunch Slots will randomly choose from both local restaurants and global chains like Olive Garden, and Chili's.
It will then present you with three choices on a place to go eat.


www.lunchslots.com/

 

 

 

 

 


 

Here's A Special Offer From the


Association of Computer User Groups (APCUG)


 

WebEyesR OFFERS A SPECIAL 20% DISCOUNT FOR ALL APCUG MEMBERS*

Are you tired of reading the tiny type on Web pages? Web Eyes is offering all APCUG members a 20% discount on a computer software product that makes reading on the Web much easier. This Internet Explorer toolbar software puts you in control of reading the web. Web Eyes allows you to easily adjust the text on any Web page to the size of your choice (up to 144 pt). You can even enlarge the type of your Web-based email (i.e. Hotmail, MSN, Yahoo and any other Web based email provider). In addition, Web Eyes eliminates scrolling text by converting it to a "book format" so you simply turn the pages of your book. Web Eyes radically reduces eyestrain, provides a natural reading experience and increases reading efficiency.

This simple, easy-to-use patented software can be purchased by APCUG members at a 20% discount:* To learn more about Web Eyes and to download a 15-day Free Trial version - try before you buy - visit www.webeyes.us. The special UG price is valid through 12/31/04 --- and they ship internationally.

$19.95 downloaded (you save $5.00)
$27.95 CD, plus s/h (you save $7.00)

* THE PROMOTION CODE FOR THIS SPECIAL OFFER IS: APCUG

 

 



Countdown to the next SPCUG General Meeting

 

 



Adobe Debuts New Image Editing/Video Capture Software

Adobe Systems recently announced  two new products for digital photo and digital video hobbyists.

Adobe Photoshop Elements 3.0 software adds new organization and sharing functionality, as well as the latest image editing tools, to the consumer photo editing software; and Adobe Premiere Elements software combines simple video capture, sophisticated editing and quick output to DVD. Available as separate products, Adobe Photoshop Elements 3.0 for Windows and Adobe Premiere Elements also can be purchased together in a single retail package.

Photoshop Elements 3.0 adds new ways to organize photos and share photos. Customers can now share photos with friends and family that include framed photos right within an e-mail; dynamic slideshows that include music and special effect transitions; and access to photo prints via online print services.
Photoshop Elements 3.0 also adds new editing solutions, including one-click fixes that quickly enhance photos, as well as more sophisticated editing tools that allow people to remove imperfections, transform photos with effects and filters and correct color and lighting.

Adobe Premiere Elements combines creative control and automation with unprecedented freedom to capture and edit video, apply special effects, generate professional titles and credits and burn to DVD, making it easy to watch home videos on
TV.

Adobe Premiere Elements for Windows XP is available for an estimated street price of $99.99.
Adobe Photoshop Elements 3.0 for Windows XP is $99.99 and Adobe Photoshop Elements 3.0 for Macintosh is $89.99. Adobe Photoshop Elements 3.0 Plus Adobe Premiere Elements for Windows also will be available as a bundle in the United States and Canada at an estimated street price of $149.99.


The "Bytes" Beg, Bargain & Barter Basement

Got something "computer related" to sell? Looking for that rare peripheral? If it's computer related you can submit a short classified ad for exposure in Dave "Bytes". Be sure to include your name and e-mail address in the ad. You can also include a picture of the item. Now some would suggest that there be a charge for this feature but alas, since my bookkeeping skills leave much to be desired I've determined that this will be a free service to all SPCUG members in good standing.  "Bytes" is currently sent to almost 1500 homes in the area. Ad requests will be included as soon as possible. I assume absolutely no responsibility as to the accuracy or completeness of supplied info. All transactions are between consulting adults which leaves me entirely off the hook. Please let me know by clicking HERE when your merchandise is sold so that I can remove it from the listing. I will try to run each ad for a month.

Click Here To Submit Your Ad


What Is A Firewall Anyway?

A personal firewall is a software application which filters traffic entering or leaving your computer.

When you're connected to the Internet, information is flowing to and from your PC in a near-constant stream through your PC's "ports". There are thousands of "ports" and they are like little gates that let information in and out.

Some of the information moving through the ports is obvious to you. For example, when you

send and receive emails ; access a website ; fill in and submit a form on a website ; download software like MailWasher Pro or Benign. However, a lot of information flows to and from your PC without you knowing about it. This can include:
your copy of Windows talking to the Microsoft website to check for security updates ; software applications talking to their own companies' websites to check for new versions ; anti-virus software checking for the latest virus updates. Most of this invisible information flow is good. However, some of it poses a grave threat to your PC and your privacy.

Your email isn't the only way bad things can get into your computer. They can come in through your PC's open ports without you even knowing about them. The "Blaster" worm of August 2003 was the most widespread example of this. In case you don't remember, that was the one that caused your PC to shut down about a minute after you'd started it up!

If you leave your PC's ports open and don't monitor them, you're at extreme risk of the following nasties :

VIRUSES: Programs or pieces of code that "infect" one or more of the programs on your PC.
Basically, your programs "get sick" and start performing in weird ways, which sometimes can lead to a system crash.

WORMS: Malicious programs that propagate over a network, reproducing as they go. Worms cause the same effects as viruses but they are more dangerous since they spread by themselves.

PORT SCANNING: Hackers scan the open ports on your PC to figure out if they are open or exist at all. If your computer reports an open port, a hacker can send a worm and virus to it. They can even use an open port to take control of your PC.

COOKIES: Small data files placed on your PC by a website that you've visited. A cookie can store your personal information after you enter it online. For example, if you type in your credit card number, a cookie might store it till you come back next time. This is not a bad idea - most shopping sites use cookies completely legitimately so you don't need
to keep entering your personal details. But problems can occur when other people decide to use your credit card too!

TROJANS: Programs that appear legitimate but do something illicit when run. Just like the wooden horse the Greeks gave Troy as a "gift", users mistake the Trojan for a useful or interesting program that they choose to download. Once installed and run, Trojans can secretly open remote access channels to hackers, relay passwords and credit card data or destroy user files. It's similar to a virus but generally does not replicate itself.

DENIAL OF SERVICE (DOS) ATTACKS: This kind of attack happens when a hacker finds a responding port on your PC and sends a huge amount of data to it. The port is just unable to accept all of the data, the system resources exhaust, and the system crashes and denies service.

SPYWARE: These are programs secretly placed on your PC that gather information about you (such as your surfing habits, what other software you have on your PC, etc.) without your knowledge or consent. Spyware is mostly used by on-line or software companies for marketing purposes.

So how does a firewall help to stop all of these bad things from happening?

As I said at the start, a firewall controls communications to and from your PC. It permits or denies communications based on a Security Policy.

According to the security policy you set for it, a firewall can ...
make your PC invisible on the Internet. Your ports don't just appear closed, they don't even appear at all. This is very good ! automatically block suspicious incoming traffic ; alert you every time a program on your PC tries to send information to another computer.
This stops spyware and trojans from sending hackers your confidential information, such as credit card details and passwords ; do a lot more things too, but these are the most basic and important functions it carries out. So in short, if you don't have a firewall installed, then as soon as you connect to the Web (before you even start your browser or e-mail client) you are open to attack - because some or all of your ports are open and unmonitored. A firewall is especially important if you have a high-speed Internet connection. Hackers love to take over broadband machines because then they can use them to spread spam even faster!

Now you're probably wondering where to get one of these firewalls, aren't you?

Windows XP has its own rudimentary firewall, and the new Service Pack 2 turns it on by default. The XP firewall has a major shortcoming, however. It doesn't monitor outgoing traffic, so it's useless at detecting spyware and trojans sending data out of your PC to another computer - like your credit card details!

There are some good firewalls around, including :
Zone Alarm,  Norton Personal Firewall & PC-cillin Internet Security


Please Sign The Dave "Bytes" Guestbook

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Just For Fun

Play "Presidential Knockout"


From The "Bytes" Mailbag

Sure hope you can help me with this problem, I can no longer click on to the icons on my desk top and move them .When I do they zip right back to where they were.
For some reason they have all moved to the left side of my desk top and cant be moved. Can you help me with this.
Thank you so much

You can no longer arrange your icons the way you want to, because Auto Arrange has been turned on.

Here is how to fix it:

1. Right click on your desktop. A small menu will appear.

2. Point to "Arrange Icons" or "Arrange Icons By" and a sub-menu will appear.

3. In the sub-menu, one of the options will say "Auto Arrange". If there is a check mark in front of Auto Arrange, it is turned on, no check mark means it is turned off.

Since your icons are not staying where you want to put them, there will be a check mark in front of "Auto Arrange". Just click on it to remove the check mark and turn off Auto Arrange.


Here's An Email Tip

For a lot of us, a day without e-mail is like a day without food or water. When it's down, not much gets done and we feel out of touch with the outside world. We've become so comfortable with the medium of e-mail that we sometimes forget that there are some basic rules to follow for both business and personal messaging.

Keep business communications business-like Think of e-mail as a permanent record, just like a paper memo. Remember that it is also not private. Despite their perceived disposability, e-mail messages should be kept official and professional:

Start with a salutation; don't just launch into your message.
Include a relevant subject line. This will make them much easier for the recipient to find later.
Gauge the formality of your salutation by what you would use in paper correspondence ("Dear Ms. Robertson" vs. "Hi Donna!").
Be concise. Separate paragraphs with a full line instead of an indentation.
Don't use all caps, UNLESS YOU INTEND TO SHOUT.
Save your "smileys" for personal notes.
Don't emphasize your point with extraneous punctuation such as exclamation points.
Don't overuse abbreviations or acronyms. It really doesn't take much longer to type out "by the way."
Use humor carefully (it doesn't translate well unless the person has known you for a while)
Do not forward jokes or other chain mail.
When replying, be careful not to use the "reply all" function unintentionally. Beware: some e-mail programs will "reply to all" automatically.
Reread your messages before hitting the send button. You'll usually find something to correct; a grammatical error or a missing word. This is also a good time to revisit the tone of the message (see below).
Always, always, always use the spellcheck tool.
Choose your words carefully We've all sent an e-mail or two that we wish we could take back as soon as it was sent. Whether you're angry with a co-worker or thrilled about a sales prospect, don't fire your e-mail off right away.
Use your "queue" function, which lines up your messages but doesn't send them. This creates one last opportunity to be sure that what you've said is appropriate, before it's unleashed upon a colleague or customer.
Remember: Humans also use facial expression, oral inflection, and body language to communicate. E-mail is many things-- easy, efficient, immediate -- but it lacks the more human elements of communication. Make sure you aren't sending something that the reader might misinterpret.
Favor clarity over complication
Don't send HTML- or AOL-based text unless you're sure the recipient can support it.
Respond to an e-mail by pasting enough of the original message into your response to indicate the issue at hand. If the message was long, just use the relevant section(s). Most e-mail programs have a setting that automatically includes the original message in a reply.
Send an attachment only if the recipient expects and can open it. If you're not sure, ask first.

While the pace of communication accelerates, it is tempting to impulsively type what comes to mind and send it off. But taking this casual approach to serious business matters could cause you to communicate ideas and attitudes that confuse (or worse, offend) your co-workers and clients. Taking a few moments to carefully draft your messages will project
the right image; that of someone with a deliberate and accurate business sense.

Signatures Using a pre-programmed signature conveniently communicates all your vital stats without having to constantly re-key them (and with no risk of misspellings or transposed numbers). Leave no extra lines between the closing salutation and your name, unless you have the capability of inserting your actual signature. People usually include their full name, title, and organization name. You may also add contact information or a short promotional line or motto.

To program a signature, look under the "Tools" command in your toolbar. Keep in mind that your extensive signature might look a little out of place when sending a short message to a close friend, so you may want disable the signature in these cases.


Here's The Latest Virus Information From

Trend Micro & Symantec

 

 

 

 


Pause For Thought

If A is success in life, then A=x+y+z. x is work; y is play; and z is keeping your mouth shut.
-- Albert Einstein

 

 


And Now Here's

Dave's Cool Download

PC WIZARD 2004 is a powerful utility designed especially for detection of hardware, but also some more analysis. It's able to identify a large scale of system components and supports the latest technologies and standards. This tool is periodically updated (usually once per month) in order to provide most accurate results.

PC WIZARD 2004 is also an utility designed to analyze and benchmark your computer system. It can analyze and benchmark many kinds of hardware, such as CPU performance, Cache performance, RAM performance, Hard Disk performance, CD/DVD-ROM performance, Removable/FLASH Media performance.

1.6mb


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P.S. Don't forget to say "Hi" at the meeting!!

Sarasota Personal Computer User Group, Inc
 
Phone: 877-SPCUG-HI

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© 2004. All Rights Reserved.


Last Updated

04/13/2007 07:09 AM

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