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 Dave "Bytes"

 



 

 Dave "Bytes"

Please remember to use your thinker, before you tinker! 

January 1, 2005

 A Periodic Newsletter for the Members of the Sarasota PC User Group and the World!!   

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Here's An Internet Tip

 

The Internet puts a wealth of information at your fingertips, and its ease of use makes it a great tool for the identity thief to find those essential numbers (SSN, DOB, PIN, and so on). Identity thieves even use the Internet to have potential targets come to them. For example, have you ever received a "SPAM" e-mail asking you to verify some personal information? The technique is known as Phishing.

Here is how it works: The e-mail, which claims to be from a reputable source, such as your bank or credit card company, requests that you click on a link and go to their Web site to make sure that your information is correct. Once on the site, you are asked to provide personal information to verify their records. The information requested is your name, credit card number, expiration date, SSN, DOB, and so on. This technique is called Phishing because the person
perpetrating the scam is throwing a line or net to see who bites.
Don't fall for it.


 

BITS

BYTES

 

 

Clicking on Dave will take you to the

 

"Bits & Bytes"

 

site where you can listen to the most recent broadcast

 


 

There was once a young man who, in his youth, professed his desire to become a great writer.

When asked to define "great" he said,
"I want to write stuff that the whole world will read, stuff that people will react to on a truly emotional level, stuff that will make them scream, cry, howl in pain and anger!"

He now works for Microsoft, writing error messages.
 


 

Click Here For SPCUG 2004 Volunteer Luncheon Pictures


The BIG Keyboard Shortcut List

What is the allure of keyboard shortcuts? Do they really save time? Why bother since my mouse is permanently attached to my hand?

I like to use keyboard shortcuts, especially if someone is watching me, because they make me look like a pro. With just a few key strokes I can leave a mouser spinning his wheel! Whatever your motivation, here's a big list of keyboard shortcuts:

GENERAL SHORTCUTS

ALT- F4 - Quit a program / Shut down

ALT-TAB - Hold down the ALT key and hit tab to cycle through open windows.

CTL-ESCAPE - Display the Start menu

SHIFT - TAB - tab backwards through a form

CTRL - X - Cut

CTRL - C - Copy

CTRL - V - Paste

F1 - Help menu

CTRL - Z - Undo

SHIFT & Restart - To restart just windows and not your whole computer, hold down the shift key when you click the OK button on the shutdown screen. Saves lots of time. (not for XP)

CRTL-TAB - Navigate tabs on a tabbed screen

FILE & DESKTOP SHORTCUTS

Hold SHIFT while inserting a CD - Prevents the CD from "autorunning"

If an item is selected:

CTRL while dragging a file - Copies the file

CTRL - SHIFT while dragging a file - Creates a shortcut to the file

SHIFT - DELETE - Deletes an item without sending it to the recycle bin.

ALT-ENTER - Display a file's properties.

F2 - To rename the file

In Windows Explorer:

LEFT ARROW - Collapse the current selection if it is expanded

NUM LOCK-MINUS SIGN (-) - Collapse the selected folder

RIGHT ARROW - Expand the current selection if it is collapsed -Or- Select the first subfolder

NUM LOCK- * Expand all folders below the current selection

NUM LOCK- PLUS SIGN (+) - Expand the selected folder

F6 - Switch between left and right panes

In My Computer:

BACKSPACE - View the folder one level up

ALT- RIGHT ARROW - Move forward to a previous view

ALT- LEFT ARROW -Move backward to a previous view

INTERNET BROWSER SHORTCUTS

For Internet Explorer 6 and Netscape 7 (may work in older versions)

Open History Window Ctrl+H
Reload Ctrl+R
Back (Previous Page) Alt+Left Arrow or Alt+Backspace
Forward (Next Page) Alt+RIght Arrow
Stop Esc
Home Alt+Home
Go to Bottom of Page End
Go to Top of Page Home
New Window Ctrl+N
Close WIndow Ctrl+W
Go Up one Line Up Arrow
Go Down One Line Down Arrow
Full Screen (toggle) F11
Find on Page Ctrl+F
Add Current Page to Favorites Ctrl+D
Print Current Page
or Active Frame
Ctrl+P
Organize Favorites (IE)/
Manage Bookmarks (NS)
Ctrl+B
Maximize a Window Alt+Space+x
Minimize a window Alt+Space+N
Scroll page up Alt+Up Arrow
Scroll page down Alt+Down Arrow

Internet Explorer ONLY

Open Favorites Bar Ctrl+I
Select text in address bar Alt+D
Force Reload (not from cache) Ctrl+F5

Netscape ONLY

Open / Close Sidebar Panel (toggle) F9
Select text in Location Bar Ctrl+L
Force Reload (not from Cache) Ctrl+Shift+R
Zoom Text Smaller Ctrl+- (minus)
Zoom text larger Ctrl+= (plus sign)

WINDOWS KEY SHORTCUTS

The Windows key can be used in conjunction with other keys to act as a keyboard shortcut for faster access to menu commands. Now, while the Alt key tends to open program menus (ex: Alt+F opens the File menu and Alt+E opens the Edit menu) and the Ctrl key performs actual operations (ex: Ctrl+C will copy and Ctrl+V will paste), the Windows key will open various Windows tools...

Win key + R will open the Start menu's Run box
Win key + F will open the Start menu's Find window
Win key + E will quickly launch Explorer
Win key + Pause/Break will open the System Properties window
Win key + M will Minimize all windows
Win key + Shift + M will undo Minimize all windows
Win key + D will switch between minimizing all open programs and showing them all
Win key + Tab will cycle through items on the taskbar
Win key by itself will open the Start menu

You can also open programs or folders on your desktop by pressing the Windows key + the first letter of the program/folder/shortcut + Enter. Sounds kinda tedious, but if you're in a bind with your mouse, it can come in quite handy.

 

 


"Error Messages And What They Mean"

Some common Windows error messages are less intimidating when you have an idea of what the often cryptic message is referring to. Error messages are rarely if ever displayed because of a mistake you made. So the best thing to do is read the following tips, maintain your composure, and take control of the computer! Let's deal with four of the most common messages right now.

1. Invalid Page Fault.
This occurs when the operating system (Windows) fails to actually access information (data) that was requested by one of your programs. It's as if the butler simply went to sleep on the job. Remedy: Close the offending application that caused the error. Fire the butler. But only temporarily.

2. Fatal Exception Error.
This happens when a program or the system itself tries to work with sickly data, such as a corrupt file. Files get corrupted if all the ducks aren't lined up just so. Everything has to be absolutely precise, or wham! Fatal Exception. Nobody was hurt, were they? I hope not! Remedy: Close the offending application. Sometimes it's Windows. So you have to reboot.

3. General Protection Fault (GPF).
Your computer has to have enough resources to support everything going on inside. If it runs low, or resources leak into space, you may see a GPF. This may also happen if two applications try to use the same memory location, like two cars attempting the same parking stall. Fault! Remedy: Restart your computer. The memory is cleared. And you continue on down the road.

4. Runtime Error.
These occur while applications are running. The only way to cure them is to restart the application.

 


Here's An Outlook Express Tip

 

Separate Lives, Separate E-Mail

Splitting a check is one thing; splitting an in-box is something else entirely. Fortunately, Outlook Express makes it easy for two or more users on the same PC to
keep their mail separate. All you need to do is create identities.

Go into the File menu, scroll down to Identities, and click on Add New Identity.

Enter a name for each person—and a password, if you need a little technology to supplement your trust. Keep in mind that while each identity gets its own address book, contacts can also be copied to a shared address book. And you don't need multiple users to have multiple identities; if you have work and personal email accounts, identities are a handy way to keep them separate.

Note that sometimes Outlook Express fails to launch when you try to switch identities. If that happens, bring up the Task Manager and kill the Msimn .exe
 

 


The "Bytes" Beg, Bargain & Barter Basement

Got something "computer related" to sell? Looking for that rare peripheral? If it's computer related you can submit a short classified ad for exposure in Dave "Bytes". Be sure to include your name and e-mail address in the ad. You can also include a picture of the item. Now some would suggest that there be a charge for this feature but alas, since my bookkeeping skills leave much to be desired I've determined that this will be a free service to all SPCUG members in good standing.  "Bytes" is currently sent to almost 1500 homes in the area. Ad requests will be included as soon as possible. I assume absolutely no responsibility as to the accuracy or completeness of supplied info. All transactions are between consulting adults which leaves me entirely off the hook. Please let me know by clicking HERE when your merchandise is sold so that I can remove it from the listing. I will try to run each ad for a month.

Click Here To Submit Your Ad


Happily Addicted to the Web
(to the tune of “Winter Wonderland”)


“Doorbell rings, I’m not list’nin,
From my mouth, drool is glist’nin,
I’m happy—although
My boss let me go—
Happily addicted to the Web.

All night long, I sit clicking,
Unaware time is ticking,
There’s beard on my cheek,
Same clothes for a week,
Happily addicted to the Web.

I don’t phone, don’t send faxes,
Don’t go out, don’t pay taxes
Who cares if someday
They drag me away?
I’m happily addicted to the web!

 


Here's A Digital Imaging Tip

Save As You Go

Have you ever been working on an image and had the computer crash? Sucks, doesn't it? All that hard work, down the proverbial tubes.

I remember a few years back working on an image in Photoshop. It was a restoration of an old photo I was doing for a family member (I was "volunteered" since I "knew about those darn computers").

So, I scanned it in, then carefully retouched and repaired all the damaged areas. I'd been at it for nearly 2 hours and it was really coming along great. Then the program crashed.

All was lost.

So, I decided to be fanatical about saving. Every time I did something to an image, I saved it. Seems like a good idea, but turns out it's not. Experience is a brutal teacher.

See, I was working on another image and did something to it that I believed was an improvement. I thought it looked fantastic, so I saved it. As I continued to work on it, I realized that I really shouldn't have done what I did a few steps ago after all. However, I couldn't go back, since the image was already saved with the mistake. After a few choice words, I decided the image was lost.

So, here's my current method. When I open an image, the very first thing I do is a "Save As" and add a "-1" to the name of the image. So, if I had a photo called "waterfall" I would save as "waterfall-1" (saved in TIF format so I don't lose any quality).

Now I do some work to the waterfall-1 image. Rather than just doing a save, I do another "Save As". This time I call it "waterfall-2" (again, saving as a TIF).

This process continues on as I work. Sometimes I'll end up with 10 "stages" of an image. The nice thing is if the program crashes, or I change my mind, I don't have to start completely over. I Just jump back to a previous image and restart from there. Once I'm 100% satisfied with the image, I save the last one with a regular name and delete the rest.

Also, note that I generally don't go this crazy over every image I work on. Most of the time I only need a couple very minor adjustments and things are set to go. However, if I'm in a project that is going to take some time, this trick can be a real lifesaver.


Why not give the gift that keeps on giving all year round? I'm referring to a subscription to either Smart Computing, PC Today, CE Tips or CPU Magazines. If you are a current subscriber and order a gift subscription, the folks at Smart Computing will add 2 additional issues to your current subscription at no charge. And remember that even gift subscriptions will be credited to the SPCUG account so that we can accumulate free subscriptions to give away to our membership. If you aren't a subscriber you should be. These publications are geared towards the very same thing that caused you to join a PC User Group which is easy to read and understand computer information for folks at any level. If you already subscribe, be sure to use the appropriate SPCUG code when you renew !!!

To order call 1-800-733-3809 and be sure to give the following Code Numbers so that SPCUG gets proper credit.
Smart Computing (11607) CPU Magazine (272)
PC Today (146) CE Tips (219)
 

Free Tech Support

Many people view “free” as one of the nicest words in the English language. “Tech Support,” however, may not be such a positive term to computer users, especially if it evokes memories of the hours they’ve spent on the phone trying to get help for various computer problems.
The thing is, there’s a lot of troubleshooting we can do ourselves without relying on tech support reps, but we just need a little nudge in the right direction. Well, that’s what SmartComputing.com’s Tech Support Center tries to do: help people fix their own problems.


On SmartComputing.com’s Search Options page, combining a phrase and a category search can produce more targeted results.

For instance, if you keep seeing an error message appear on-screen that doesn’t make sense, you can take advantage of the Tech Support Center’s alphabetized, searchable list of error messages to get both a translation of the error and a possible resolution.

The Security & Privacy area and the daily Weblog keep you current on the latest malware (software created for malicious purposes) news. The Preventative & Regular Maintenance section should be required reading for all computer owners, and the Driver Education area helps you find device drivers online. But don’t go anywhere yet; the Tech Support Center offers much more. Need a list of file extensions? Trying to find info about eliminating viruses? Want to know more about stopping spam? Tech Support Center addresses all of these questions and more.
Plus, it’s not just a resource for solving problems; you can use it on an ongoing basis to learn more about preventing computing problems.
Spend 10 minutes a day at the center for a few months, and you won’t have to call your brother for help again; heck, he may even start calling you.

Ready for the best news? If you’ve exhausted all of the site’s resources, including the Q&A Board (see the next section), you can call the Web Services staff at (800) 368-8304, and someone will try to help you with your problem. And it’s still—there’s that nice word again—free.

 


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While Wandering The Web

Craftster

My daughter is utterly in love with this site, and if you do crafts, you will be too. There are two sections to this site "The Forum" and "The Blog". Let's start off in the blog—this is where you can find random bits of craftiness. Like dye subbing, making your own erasers, and much, much more. (Warning: you may find links to stores here—you do not have to buy anything. It's just the blog owner sharing her fabulous finds.) This section is new and you can find archives for a couple of days in August and get in at the beginning.

Let's move on to the Forum. I saved this section for last because it is so cool. Here you can find craft projects that will challenge your imagination and take your crafting to new levels. On the side you'll see some pictures under the title "Featured Projects". Click on the pictures to go to the craft projects, while I was there they had prayer boxes, make your own sketchbook, pillowcase skirts, and a lot more. Most of them come with tutorials of how to create them. You can also scroll down the page and check things out by topic.

If you register, (it's free), you can post your own one of a kind ideas, and tutorials. This is a fabulous crafting community—my daughter can't wait to get logged in and start finding my crafts to give out at Christmas.

Let me tell you craft aficionados, this one is a keeper. You'll get drawn by all the lovely crafts you can try out. There are so many. Like lampshades, and pillows, and skirts, and wine glass charms. So many to try out and enjoy, you've got to check it out!

http://www.craftster.org/

 


Pause For Thought

 

 

 

 

Want to Join SPCUG or Renew Your Membership?

 

 

Click the SPCUG Logo for an online
Membership Application that you can
type into and print 

 

 

Click here for the Dave "Bytes" Archives

P.S. Don't forget to say "Hi" at the meeting!!

Sarasota Personal Computer User Group, Inc
 
Phone: 877-SPCUG-HI

 

 Sign the "Bytes" Book 

 
Kim Komando, America's Digital Goddess

Mentioned In The LangaList Newsletter

   As Seen In

Website: http://www.spcug.org
© 2005. All Rights Reserved

 
Last Updated

04/13/2007 06:41 AM

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 Dave "Bytes"